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Book 2 · Law of obligations  ›  Division 2 · Drafting contractual obligations by means of standard business terms › Section 305

Incorporation of standard business terms into the contract

(1) Standard business terms are all contract terms that are pre-worded for more than two contracts which one contractual party (the user) presents to the other party when the contract is concluded. It is irrelevant whether the provisions take the form of a physically separate part of a contract or are made part of the contractual document itself, what their volume is, what typeface is used for them and what form the contract takes. Contract terms are not standard business terms insofar as they have been negotiated in detail by the contractual parties.

(2) Standard business terms become part of a contract only if the user, when concluding the contract,

1.  refers the other contractual party to them explicitly or if, due to the manner in which the contract is concluded, making such explicit reference would be possible only with disproportionate difficulty, if the user posts a clearly visible notice at the place at which the contract is concluded, and

2.  gives the other contractual party the opportunity to take notice of their contents in a manner that reasonably can be expected of the other party to accept and that also adequately takes account of any physical handicap of the other contractual party that is discernible to the user,

and if the other contractual party agrees to their applying.

(3) The contractual parties may agree in advance, while observing the requirements set out in subsection (2), that specific standard business terms are to govern a specific type of legal transaction.

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