(1) It is presumed to the benefit of the possessor of a movable thing that they are the owner of the thing. However, this does not apply in relation to a former possessor from whom the thing was stolen or who lost it or whose possession of it ended in another way, unless the thing is money or bearer instruments.
(2) It is presumed to the benefit of a former possessor that during the period of their possession they were the owner.
(3) In the case of indirect possession, the presumption is to the benefit of the indirect possessor.