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CMO Regulation

Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products
32013R1308 · official text on EUR-Lex

Articles

• Article 1 — Scope
• Article 2 — General common agricultural policy (CAP) provisions
• Article 3 — Definitions
• Article 4 — Adjustments to the Common Customs Tariff nomenclature used for agricultural products
• Article 5 — Conversion rates for rice
• Article 6 — Marketing years
• Article 7 — Reference thresholds

Chapter I Public intervention and aid for private storage

Section 1 General provisions on public intervention and aid for private storage

• Article 8 — Scope
• Article 9 — Origin of eligible products
• Article 10 — Union scales for the classification of carcasses

Section 2 Public intervention

• Article 11 — Products eligible for public intervention
• Article 12 — Public intervention periods
• Article 13 — Opening and closing of public intervention
• Article 14 — Buying-in at a fixed price or tendering
• Article 15 — Public intervention price
• Article 16 — General principles on disposal from public intervention

Section 3 Aid for private storage

• Article 17 — Eligible products
• Article 18 — Conditions for granting aid

Section 4 Common provisions on public intervention and aid for private storage

• Article 19 — Delegated powers
• Article 20 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 21 — Other implementing powers

Chapter II Aid schemes

Section 1 Schemes to improve access to food

• Article 22 — Target group
• Article 23 — Aid for the supply of fruit and vegetables, processed fruit and vegetables and banana products to children
• Article 24 — Delegated powers
• Article 25 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 26 — Aid for the supply of milk and milk products to children
• Article 27 — Delegated powers
• Article 28 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Section 2 Aid in the olive oil and table olives sector

• Article 29 — Programmes to support the olive oil and table olives sector
• Article 30 — Delegated powers
• Article 31 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Section 3 Aid in the fruit and vegetables sector

• Article 32 — Operational funds
• Article 33 — Operational programmes
• Article 34 — Union financial assistance
• Article 35 — National financial assistance
• Article 36 — National framework and national strategy for operational programmes
• Article 37 — Delegated powers
• Article 38 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Section 4 Support programmes in the wine sector

• Article 39 — Scope
• Article 40 — Compatibility and consistency
• Article 41 — Submission of support programmes
• Article 42 — Content of support programmes
• Article 43 — Eligible measures
• Article 44 — General rules concerning support programmes
• Article 45 — Promotion
• Article 46 — Restructuring and conversion of vineyards
• Article 47 — Green harvesting
• Article 48 — Mutual funds
• Article 49 — Harvest insurance
• Article 50 — Investments
• Article 51 — Innovation in the wine sector
• Article 52 — By-product distillation
• Article 53 — Delegated powers
• Article 54 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Section 5 Aid in the apiculture sector

• Article 55 — National programmes and financing
• Article 56 — Delegated powers
• Article 57 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Section 6 Aid in the hops sector

• Article 58 — Aid to producer organisations
• Article 59 — Delegated powers
• Article 60 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Chapter III Scheme of authorisations for vine plantings

• Article 61 — Duration

Section 1 Management of the scheme of authorisations for vine plantings

• Article 62 — Authorisations
• Article 63 — Safeguard mechanism for new plantings
• Article 64 — Granting of authorisations for new plantings
• Article 65 — Role of professional organisations
• Article 66 — Replantings
• Article 67 — De minimis
• Article 68 — Transitional provisions
• Article 69 — Delegated powers
• Article 70 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Section 2 Control of the scheme of authorisations for vine plantings

• Article 71 — Non-authorised plantings
• Article 72 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Chapter I Rules concerning marketing

Section 1 Marketing standards

• Article 73 — Scope
• Article 74 — General principle
• Article 75 — Establishment and content
• Article 76 — Additional requirements for marketing of products in the fruit and vegetables sector
• Article 77 — Certification for hops
• Article 78 — Definitions, designations and sales descriptions for certain sectors and products
• Article 79 — Tolerance
• Article 80 — Oenological practices and methods of analyses
• Article 81 — Wine grape varieties
• Article 82 — Specific use of wine not conforming to the categories listed in Part II of Annex VII
• Article 83 — National rules for certain products and sectors
• Article 84 — General provision
• Article 85 — Existing optional reserved terms
• Article 86 — Reservation, amendment and cancellation of optional reserved terms
• Article 87 — Additional optional reserved terms
• Article 88 — Restrictions on use of optional reserved terms
• Article 89 — General provisions
• Article 90 — Special provisions for the imports of wine
• Article 91 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Section 2 Designations of origin, geographical indications and traditional terms in the wine sector

• Article 92 — Scope
• Article 93 — Definitions
• Article 94 — Applications for protection
• Article 95 — Applicants
• Article 96 — Preliminary national procedure
• Article 97 — Scrutiny by the Commission
• Article 98 — Objection procedure
• Article 99 — Decision on protection
• Article 100 — Homonyms
• Article 101 — Additional grounds for refusal of protection
• Article 102 — Relationship with trade marks
• Article 103 — Protection
• Article 104 — Register
• Article 105 — Amendments to product specifications
• Article 106 — Cancellation
• Article 107 — Existing protected wine names
• Article 108 — Fees
• Article 109 — Delegated powers
• Article 110 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 111 — Other implementing powers
• Article 112 — Definition
• Article 113 — Protection
• Article 114 — Delegated powers
• Article 115 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 116 — Other implementing powers

Section 3 Labelling and presentation in the wine sector

• Article 117 — Definition
• Article 118 — Applicability of horizontal rules
• Article 119 — Compulsory particulars
• Article 120 — Optional particulars
• Article 121 — Languages
• Article 122 — Delegated powers
• Article 123 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Chapter II Specific provisions for individual sectors

Section 1 Sugar

• Article 124 — Duration
• Article 125 — Sugar sector agreements
• Article 126 — Price reporting in the sugar market
• Article 127 — Delivery contracts
• Article 128 — Production charge
• Article 129 — Production refund
• Article 130 — Withdrawal of sugar
• Article 131 — Temporary market management mechanism
• Article 132 — Delegated powers
• Article 133 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 134 — Quotas in the sugar sector
• Article 135 — Minimum beet price
• Article 136 — Quota allocation
• Article 137 — Approved undertakings
• Article 138 — National quota reallocation and reduction of quotas
• Article 139 — Out-of-quota production
• Article 140 — Industrial sugar
• Article 141 — Carry-forward of surplus sugar
• Article 142 — Surplus levy
• Article 143 — Delegated powers
• Article 144 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure

Section 2 Wine

• Article 145 — Vineyard register and inventory of production potential
• Article 146 — Competent national authorities for the wine sector
• Article 147 — Accompanying documents and register

Section 3 Milk and milk products

• Article 148 — Contractual relations in the milk and milk products sector
• Article 149 — Contractual negotiations in the milk and milk products sector
• Article 150 — Regulation of supply for cheese with a protected designation of origin or protected geographical indication
• Article 151 — Compulsory declarations in the milk and milk products sector

Chapter III Producer organisations and associations and interbranch organisations

Section 1 Definition and recognition

• Article 152 — Producer organisations
• Article 153 — Statutes of producer organisations
• Article 154 — Recognition of producer organisations
• Article 155 — Outsourcing
• Article 156 — Associations of producer organisations
• Article 157 — Interbranch organisations
• Article 158 — Recognition of interbranch organisations

Section 2 Additional rules for specific sectors

• Article 159 — Obligatory recognition
• Article 160 — Producer organisations in the fruit and vegetables sector
• Article 161 — Recognition of producer organisations in the milk and milk products sector
• Article 162 — Interbranch organisations in the olive oil and table olives and tobacco sectors
• Article 163 — Recognition of interbranch organisations in the milk and milk products sector

Section 3 Extension of rules and compulsory contributions

• Article 164 — Extension of rules
• Article 165 — Financial contributions of non-members

Section 4 Adjustment of supply

• Article 166 — Measures to facilitate the adjustment of supply to market requirements
• Article 167 — Marketing rules to improve and stabilise the operation of the common market in wines

Section 5 Contract systems

• Article 168 — Contractual relations
• Article 169 — Contractual negotiations in the olive oil sector
• Article 170 — Contractual negotiations in the beef and veal sector
• Article 171 — Contractual negotiations for certain arable crops
• Article 172 — Regulation of supply for ham with a protected designation of origin or protected geographical indication

Section 6 Procedural rules

• Article 173 — Delegated powers
• Article 174 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 175 — Other implementing powers

Chapter I Import and export licences

• Article 176 — General rules
• Article 177 — Delegated powers
• Article 178 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 179 — Other implementing powers

Chapter II Import duties

• Article 180 — Implementation of international agreements and certain other acts
• Article 181 — Entry price system for certain products of the fruit and vegetables, processed fruit and vegetables and wine sectors
• Article 182 — Additional import duties
• Article 183 — Other implementing powers

Chapter III Tariff quota management and special treatment of imports by third countries

• Article 184 — Tariff quotas
• Article 185 — Specific tariff quotas
• Article 186 — Delegated powers
• Article 187 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 188 — Other implementing powers

Chapter IV Special import provisions for certain products

• Article 189 — Imports of hemp
• Article 190 — Imports of hops
• Article 191 — Derogations for imported products and special security in the wine sector
• Article 192 — Imports of raw sugar for refining
• Article 193 — Suspension of import duties in the sugar sector

Chapter V Safeguard and inward processing

• Article 194 — Safeguard measures
• Article 195 — Suspension of processing and inward processing arrangements

Chapter VI Export refunds

• Article 196 — Scope
• Article 197 — Export refund distribution
• Article 198 — Export refund fixation
• Article 199 — Granting of export refund
• Article 200 — Export refunds for live animals in the beef and veal sector
• Article 201 — Export limits
• Article 202 — Delegated powers
• Article 203 — Implementing powers in accordance with the examination procedure
• Article 204 — Other implementing powers

Chapter VII Outward processing

• Article 205 — Suspension of outward processing arrangements

Chapter I Rules applying to undertakings

• Article 206 — Commission guidelines on the application of competition rules to agriculture
• Article 207 — Relevant market
• Article 208 — Dominant position
• Article 209 — Exceptions for the objectives of the CAP and farmers and their associations
• Article 210 — Agreements and concerted practices of recognised interbranch organisations

Chapter II State aid rules

• Article 211 — Application of Articles 107 to 109 TFEU
• Article 212 — National payments related to wine support programmes
• Article 213 — National payments for reindeer in Finland and Sweden
• Article 214 — National payments for the sugar sector in Finland
• Article 215 — National payments for apiculture
• Article 216 — National payments for distillation of wine in cases of crisis
• Article 217 — National payments for distribution of products to children
• Article 218 — National payments for nuts

Chapter I Exceptional measures

Section 1 Market disturbance

• Article 219 — Measures against market disturbance

Section 2 Market support measures related to animal diseases and loss of consumer confidence due to public, animal or plant health risks

• Article 220 — Measures concerning animal diseases and loss of consumer confidence due to public, animal or plant health risks

Section 3 Specific problems

• Article 221 — Measures to resolve specific problems

Section 4 Agreements and decisions during periods of severe imbalance in markets

• Article 222 — Application of Article 101(1) TFEU

Chapter II Communications and reporting

• Article 223 — Communication requirements
• Article 224 — Processing and protection of personal data
• Article 225 — Reporting obligation of the Commission

Chapter III Reserve for crises in the agricultural sector

• Article 226 — Use of the Reserve

Chapter I Delegations of power and implementing provisions

• Article 227 — Exercise of the delegation
• Article 228 — Urgency procedure
• Article 229 — Committee procedure

Chapter II Transitional and final provisions

• Article 230 — Repeals
• Article 231 — Transitional rules
• Article 232 — Entry into force and application