(1) The author has the exclusive right to exploit his or her work in material form; this right in particular includes
1. the right of reproduction (section 16),
2. the right of distribution (section 17),
3. the right of exhibition (section 18).
(2) Further, the author has the exclusive right to communicate his or her work to the public in non-material form (right of communication to the public). The right of communication to the public in particular comprises
1. the right of recitation, performance and presentation (section 19),
2. the right of making the work available to the public (section 19a),
3. the right of broadcasting (section 20),
4. the right of communication by video or audio recordings (section 21),
5. the right of communication of broadcasts and of works made available to the public (section 22).
(3) The communication of a work is deemed public if it is intended for a plurality of members of the public. Anyone who is not connected by a personal relationship with the person exploiting the work or with the other persons to whom the work is made perceivable or made available in non-material form is deemed to be a member of the public.