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Home› Transport & Mobility› Agricultural and Forestry Vehicles Type-Approval Regulation

Chapter XVIII · FINAL PROVISIONS › Article 78

Entry into force and application

1.   This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

2.   It shall apply from 1 January 2016.

From 22 March 2013, national authorities shall not refuse to grant EU type-approval or national type-approval for a new type of vehicle, or prohibit registration, placing on the market or entry into service of a new vehicle where the vehicle concerned complies with this Regulation and the delegated and implementing acts adopted pursuant to this Regulation, if a manufacturer so requests.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Strasbourg, 5 February 2013.

For the European Parliament

The President

M. SCHULZ

For the Council

The President

L. CREIGHTON

(1)
OJ C 54, 19.2.2011, p. 42.

(2)  Position of the European Parliament of 20 November 2012 (not yet published in the Official Journal) and decision of the Council of 28 January 2013.

(3)
OJ L 171, 9.7.2003, p. 1.

(4)
OJ L 59, 27.2.1998, p. 1.

(5)
OJ L 157, 9.6.2006, p. 24.

(6)
OJ L 218, 13.8.2008, p. 30.

(7)  Council Decision 97/836/EC of 27 November 1997 (OJ L 346, 17.12.1997, p. 78).

(8)
OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13.

(9)
OJ L 191, 15.7.1974, p. 5.

(10)
OJ L 122, 8.5.1976, p. 1.

(11)
OJ L 262, 27.9.1976, p. 135.

(12)
OJ L 220, 29.8.1977, p. 38.

(13)
OJ L 255, 18.9.1978, p. 1.

(14)
OJ L 194, 28.7.1980, p. 1.

(15)
OJ L 186, 8.7.1986, p. 19.

(16)
OJ L 186, 8.7.1986, p. 26.

(17)
OJ L 240, 26.8.1986, p. 1.

(18)
OJ L 220, 8.8.1987, p. 1.

(19)
OJ L 173, 12.7.2000, p. 1.

(20)
OJ L 261, 3.10.2009, p. 1.

(21)
OJ L 198, 30.7.2009, p. 4.

(22)
OJ L 198, 30.7.2009, p. 9.

(23)
OJ L 198, 30.7.2009, p. 15.

(24)
OJ L 203, 5.8.2009, p. 19.

(25)
OJ L 214, 19.8.2009, p. 23.

(26)
OJ L 216, 20.8.2009, p. 1.

(27)
OJ L 201, 1.8.2009, p. 11.

(28)
OJ L 203, 5.8.2009, p. 52.

(29)
OJ L 261, 3.10.2009, p. 40.

(30)
OJ L 201, 1.8.2009, p. 18.

(31)
OJ L 27, 30.1.2010, p. 33.

(32)
OJ L 374, 27.12.2006, p. 10.

(33)
OJ L 263, 9.10.2007, p. 1.

(34)
OJ L 199, 28.7.2008, p. 1.

ANNEX I

LIST OF REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES OF VEHICLE EU TYPE-APPROVAL

Nr.

Article

Subject

Regulatory act reference

Motor vehicles

Vehicle categories

T1a

T1b

T2a

T2b

T3a

T3b

T 4.1a

T4.1b

(+)

T 4.2a

T 4.2b

(+)

T 4.3a

T4.3b

Ca

Cb

(++)

Ra

Rb

Sa

Sb

1

17(2)(a)

Vehicle structure integrity

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

X

X

X

X

2

17(2)(b)

Maximum design speed, speed governor and speed limitation devices

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

3

17(2)(b)

Braking devices and trailer brake coupling

RVBR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

4

17(2)(b)

Steering for fast tractors

RVFSR (based on ECE 79 REV [new number])

Y

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

5

17(2)(b)

Steering

RVFSR

Y

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

6

17(2)(b)

Speedometer

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

7

17(2)(c)

Field of vision and windscreen wipers

RVFSR (based on ECE 71 REV. 1)

Y

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

8

17(2)(c)

Glazing

RVFSR (based on ECE 43 Rev2 Am3 Sup11)

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

9

17(2)(c)

Rear-view mirrors

RVFSR

Y

X

X

X

X

NA

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

10

17(2)(c)

Driver information systems

RVFSR

Y

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

11

17(2)(d)

Lighting, light signalling devices and their light sources

RVFSR (based on

ECE 3 Rev3 Am1 Sup11; ECE 4 Rev4 Sup14;

ECE 5 Supplement 7 to the 02 series of amendments; ECE 6 Rev4 Sup17; ECE 7 Rev4 Sup15;

ECE 19 Rev5 Sup1; ECE 23 Rev2 Sup15;

ECE 31 Supplement 7 to the 02 series of amendments;

ECE 37 Supplement 36 to the 03 series of amendments;

ECE 38 Rev2 Sup14; ECE 98 Rev1 Sup11;

ECE 99 Supplement 6 to the original version of the Regulation;

ECE 112 01 series of amendments;

ECE 113 Supplement 9 to the original version of the Regulation;)

Y

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

12

17(2)(d)

Lighting installation

RVFSR (based on ECE 86 Am [new number])

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

X

X

X

X

13

17(2)(e)

Vehicle occupant protection, including interior fittings, head restraint, seat belts, vehicle doors

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

14

17(2)(f)

Vehicle exterior and accessories

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

15

17(2)(g)

Electro-magnetic compatibility

RVFSR

Y

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

16

17(2)(h)

Audible warning device

RVFSR

Y

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

17

17(2)(i)

Heating systems

RVFSR

Y

X

X

X

X

X

NA

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

18

17(2)(j)

Devices to prevent unauthorised use

RVFSR

Y (only for T- and C-categories)

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

Z

Z

X

X

19

17(2)(k)

Registration plate

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

X

X

X

X

20

17(2)(k)

Statutory plate and marking

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

X

X

X

X

21

17(2)(l)

Dimensions and trailer mass

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

X

X

X

X

22

17(2)(l)

Maximum laden mass

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

23

17(2)(l)

Ballast masses

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

24

17(2)(m)

Safety of electrical systems

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

25

17(2)(a), 17(2)(m), 18(2)(l)

Fuel tank

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

26

17(2)(n)

Rear protective structures

RVFSR

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

X

X

NA

NA

27

17(2)(o)

Lateral protection

RVFSR

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

X

NA

NA

28

17(2)(p)

Load platforms

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

29

17(2)(q)

Towing devices

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

30

17(2)(r)

Tyres

RVFSR (based on ECE 106 Am5 Sup6)

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

X

X

X

X

31

17(2)(s)

Spray-suppression systems

RVFSR

Y

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

X

NA

NA

NA

X

NA

NA

32

17(2)(t)

Reverse gear

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

33

17(2)(u)

Tracks

RVFSR

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

34

17(2)(v)

Mechanical couplings

RVFSR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

X

X

X

X

35

18(2)(a)

ROPS

RVCR (test report alternative to the one within the application field of OECD Code 3, as amended)

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

36

18(2)(a)

ROPS (track laid)

RVCR (test report alternative to the one within the application field of OECD Code 8, as amended)

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

37

18(2)(a)

ROPS (static testing)

RVCR (test report alternative to the one within the application field of OECD Code 4, as amended)

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

38

18(2)(a)

ROPS, Front-mounted (narrow-track tractors)

RVCR (test report alternative to the one within the application field of OECD Code 6, as amended)

NA

NA

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

39

18(2)(a)

ROPS, Rear-mounted (narrow-track tractors)

RVCR (test report alternative to the one within the application field of OECD Code 7, as amended)

NA

NA

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

40

18(2)(b)

FOPS, Falling Objects Protection Structure

RVCR (test report alternative to the one within the application field of OECD Code 10, as amended)

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

41

18(2)(c)

Passenger seats

RVCR

X

X

NA

NA

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

42

18(2)(d)

Driver’s exposure to noise level

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

43

18(2)(e)

Driving seat and position

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

44

18(2)(f)

Operating space, access to the driving position

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

45

18(2)(g)

Power take-offs

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

46

18(2)(h)

Protection of drive components

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

47

18(2)(i)

Seat-belt anchorages

RVCR (test report alternative to the one within the application field of OECD Codes 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, as amended)

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

48

18(2)(j)

Safety belts

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

49

18(2)(k)

OPS, Protection against penetrating objects

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

50

18(2)(l)

Exhaust system

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

51

18(2)(l), 18(2)(n), 18(2)(q), 18(4)

Operators manual

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

52

18(2)(o)

Controls, including in particular emergency and automatic stop devices

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

53

18(2)(p)

Protection against mechanical hazards other than the ones mentioned in Article 18(2)(a), (b), (g), (k), including protection against rupture of pipes carrying fluids and uncontrolled movement of the vehicle

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

Z

Z

X

X

54

18(2)(r), 18(2)(p)

Guards and protective devices

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

Z

Z

X

X

55

18(2)(l), 18(2)(s), 18(2)(q), 18(4)

Information, warnings and markings

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

Z

Z

X

X

56

18(2)(t)

Materials and products

RVCR

Y

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

57

18(2)(u)

Batteries

RVCR

Y

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

58

18(4)

Emergency exit

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

59

18(2)(l), 18(4)

Cab ventilation and filtration system

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

60

18(4)

Burning rate of cab material

RVCR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

61

19(2)(a)

Pollutant emissions

REPPR (emission stages from 2000/25/EC and 97/68/EC)

X

X

X

X

X

If in the Directive’s scope of application

X

If in the Directive’s scope of application

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

NA

NA

NA

NA

62

19(2)(b)

Sound level (external)

REPPR (limit values from 2009/63/EC)

Y

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

I

I

NA

NA

NA

NA

Legend:

(+)= if such a subcategory is created under the category

(++)= only for the subcategories corresponding to the b-indexed ones under T-category

X= applicable

I= same as for T according to the category

Y= the relevant acts for motor vehicles are accepted as equivalent, as specified in the delegated act

Z= applicable only to interchangeable towed equipment falling in R-category due to technically permissible maximum laden mass to the unladen mass equal to or greater than 3,0 (Article 3, definition 9)

NA= not applicable

RVFSR= Regulation on Vehicle Functional Safety Requirements (delegated act)

RVCR= Regulation on Vehicle Construction Requirements (delegated act)

REPPR= Regulation on Environmental and Propulsion Performance Requirements (delegated act)

RVBR= Regulation on Vehicle Braking Requirements (delegated act)

ANNEX II

LIMITS FOR SMALL SERIES

The number of units within a type to be made available on the market, registered or entered into service per year in each Member State shall not exceed the value shown below for the vehicle category in question.

Category

Units (for each type)

T

150

C

50

ANNEX III

Correlation table

(referred to in Article 76)

Directive 2003/37/EC

This Regulation

Article 1

Articles 1 and 2

Article 2

Article 3

Article 3

Articles 20 to 23

Article 4

Articles 22, 24 and 26

Article 5

Articles 29 to 31

Article 6

Articles 33 and 34

Article 7

Articles 5, 38 and 40

Article 8(1)

Article 8(2)

Article 38(2)

Articles 35 to 37 and Article 39

Article 9

Article 37

Article 10

Article 39

Article 11

Articles 35 and 36

Article 12

Articles 49 and 50

Article 13

Articles 8 and 28

Article 14

Article 24

Article 15

Articles 41 to 48

Article 16

Articles 41 and 44

Article 17

Article 44

Article 18

Article 48

Article 19

Articles 68, 70 and 71

Article 20

Article 69

Article 21

Article 5 and Articles 57 to 67

Article 22

—

Article 23

—

Article 24

—

Article 25

—

Article 26

—

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