1. Member States shall ensure that the competent authorities have the power to require a financial recovery plan for those reinsurance undertakings where competent authorities consider that their obligations arising out of reinsurance contracts are threatened.
2. The financial recovery plan shall, as a minimum, include particulars or proof for the next three financial years concerning:
(a)
estimates of management expenses, in particular current general expenses and commissions;
(b)
a plan setting out detailed estimates of income and expenditure in respect of reinsurance acceptances and reinsurance cessions;
(c)
a forecast balance sheet;
(d)
estimates of the financial resources intended to cover underwriting liabilities and the required solvency margin;
(e)
the overall retrocession policy.
3. Where the financial position of the reinsurance undertaking is deteriorating and the contractual obligations of the reinsurance undertaking are threatened, Member States shall ensure that the competent authorities have the power to oblige reinsurance undertakings to have a higher required solvency margin, in order to ensure that the reinsurance undertaking is able to fulfil the solvency requirements in the near future. The level of this higher required solvency margin shall be based on a financial recovery plan referred to in paragraph 1.
4. Member States shall ensure that the competent authorities have the power to revalue downwards all elements eligible for the available solvency margin, in particular, where there has been a significant change in the market value of those elements since the end of the last financial year.
5. Member States shall ensure that the competent authorities have the power to decrease the reduction, based on retrocession, to the solvency margin as determined in accordance with Articles 37, 38 and 39 where:
(a)
the nature or quality of retrocession contracts has changed significantly since the last financial year;
(b)
there is no or a limited risk transfer under the retrocession contracts.
6. If the competent authorities have required a financial recovery plan for the reinsurance undertaking in accordance with paragraph 1 of this Article, they shall refrain from issuing a certificate in accordance with Article 18, as long as they consider that its obligations arising out of reinsurance contracts are threatened within the meaning of the said paragraph 1.